Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Leases

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Leases
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Leases [Abstract]  
Leases Leases
The Company determines if a contract contains a lease at inception. The Company's material long-term operating lease agreements are for the land and buildings for our restaurants as well as our corporate offices. The lease term begins on the date that the Company takes possession under the lease, including the pre-opening period during construction, when in many cases the Company is not making rent payments. The initial lease terms range from 10 to 15 years, most of which include renewal options totaling 10 to 15 years. The lease term is generally the minimum of the noncancelable period or the lease term including renewal options which are reasonably certain of being exercised up to a term of approximately 20 years.
Operating lease assets and liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date for material leases with a term of greater than 12 months. Operating lease liabilities represent the present value of future minimum lease payments. Since our leases do not provide an implicit rate, our operating lease liabilities are calculated using the Company's secured incremental borrowing rate at lease commencement. We estimate this rate based on prevailing financial market conditions, comparable companies, credit analysis and management judgment. Minimum lease payments include only fixed lease components of the agreement, as well as variable rate payments that depend on an index, initially measured using the index at the lease commencement date.
Operating lease assets represent our right to use an underlying asset and are based upon the operating lease liabilities adjusted for prepaid or accrued lease payments, initial direct costs and lease incentives. Lease incentives are recognized when construction milestones are met and reduce our operating lease asset. They are amortized through the operating lease assets as reductions of rent expense over the lease term.
Operating lease expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Variable lease payments that do not depend on a rate or index, escalation in the index subsequent to the initial measurement, payments associated with non-lease components such as common area maintenance, real estate taxes and insurance, and short-term lease payments (leases with a term with 12 months or less) are expensed as incurred. Certain of the Company’s operating leases contain clauses that provide for contingent rent based on a percentage of sales greater than certain specified target amounts. These variable payments are expensed when the achievement of the specified target that triggers the contingent rent is considered probable. As of June 30, 2024, all of the Company's leases were operating.
Components of operating lease costs are included in occupancy, closed restaurant costs, restaurant pre-opening, general and administrative expense and property and equipment, net:
Thirteen Weeks Ended Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
Lease cost June 30, 2024 June 25, 2023 June 30, 2024 June 25, 2023
Operating lease cost $ 6,190  $ 6,000  $ 12,216  $ 12,041 
Variable lease cost 415  481  800  931 
$ 6,605  $ 6,481  $ 13,016  $ 12,972 
Supplemental cash flow disclosures and other lease information:
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
June 30, 2024 June 25, 2023
Cash paid for operating lease liabilities $ 13,194  $ 13,238 
Operating lease assets obtained in exchange for operating lease liabilities(a)
1,993  841 
(a) The twenty-six weeks ended June 30, 2024 includes a $2.3 million increase to operating lease assets and liabilities related to new lease commencements, a $1.6 million increase due to extending remaining lives of certain leases, partially offset by a $1.9 million decrease as a result of terminations of restaurant leases. The twenty-six weeks ended June 25, 2023 includes a $2.7 million increase due to extending remaining lives of certain leases, partially offset by a $1.9 million decrease as a result of a purchase of an existing operating lease.
The Company recorded $1.0 million of deferred lease incentives during the twenty-six weeks ended June 30, 2024 and no deferred lease incentives during the twenty-six weeks ended June 25, 2023.
Supplemental balance sheet disclosures:
Operating leases Classification June 30, 2024 December 31, 2023
Right-of-use assets Operating lease assets $ 136,932  $ 140,138 
Deferred rent payments Operating lease liability
Current lease liabilities Operating lease liability 13,279  12,982 
13,286  12,988 
Deferred rent payments Operating lease liability, less current portion 58  61 
Non-current lease liabilities Operating lease liability, less current portion 170,966  174,175 
171,024  174,236 
Total lease liabilities $ 184,310  $ 187,224 
Weighted average remaining lease term (in years) 11.9 12.0
Weighted average discount rate 7.9  % 7.8%
Future minimum rent payments for our operating leases for the next five years as of June 30, 2024 are as follows:
Fiscal year ending:
Remainder of 2024 $ 13,453 
2025 27,207 
2026 26,720 
2027 24,811 
2028 24,407 
Thereafter 165,660 
Total minimum lease payments 282,258 
Less: imputed interest 97,948 
Present value of lease liabilities $ 184,310 
As of June 30, 2024, operating lease payments exclude approximately $7.4 million of legally binding minimum lease payments for leases signed but which we have not yet commenced payments